MySQL 到 MariaDB
| 功能 | 说明 |
|---|---|
Schema Migration | If the target schema does not exist, BladePipe will automatically generate and execute CREATE statements based on the source metadata and the mapping rule. |
Full Data Migration | Migrate data by sequentially scanning data in tables and writing it in batches to the target database. |
Incremental Data Sync | Sync of common DML like INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE is supported. |
Data Verification and Correction | Verify all existing data. Optionally, you can correct the inconsistent data based on verification results. Scheduled DataTasks are supported. |
Subscription Modification | Add, delete, or modify the subscribed tables with support for historical data migration. For more information, see Modify Subscription. |
Position Resetting | Reset positions by file position or timestamp. Allow re-consumption of incremental data logs in a past period or since a specific Binlog file and position. |
Table Name Mapping | Support the mapping rules, namely, keeping the name the same as that in Source, converting the text to lowercase, converting the text to uppercase, truncating the name by "_digit" suffix. |
DDL Sync |
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Metadata Retrieval | Retrieve the target metadata with filtering conditions or target primary keys set from the source table. |
高级功能
| 功能 | 说明 |
|---|---|
全量前清空目标数据 | 运行全量任务前清除老数据，包括重跑任务、定时全量迁移都会触发此能力 |
重建目标表 | 运行全量任务前重建目标表，包括重跑任务、定时全量迁移都会触发此能力 |
增量写入冲突策略 | IGNORE: 主键冲突则忽略（不做写入），REPLACE: 主键冲突则整行替换 |
0 值时间处理 | 支持将 0 值时间设置成不同类型的值，防止写入对端报错 |
Bidirectional Sync | Support bidirectional data migration and sync (DML/DDL) with the loop prevented. For more information, see MySQL Bidirectional Sync. |
Online DDL Compatibility | Support GH-OST, PT-OSC, Aliyun DMS Online DDL, PT_GHOST. |
Scheduled Full Data Migration | For more information, see Create Scheduled Full Data DataJob. |
Removal of Target Data before Full Data Migration | Remove the existing data in the Target before running the Full Data Migration, applicable for DataJobs reruning and scheduled Full Data migrations. |
Recreating Target Table | Recreate target tables before running the Full Data Migration, applicable for DataJobs reruning and scheduled Full Data migrations. |
Custom Code | For more information, see Custom Code Processing, Debug Custom Code and Logging in Custom Code. |
Adding Virtual Columns | Support adding custom virtual columns with fixed values, such as region, ID, etc. |
Setting Target Primary Key | Change the primary key to another field to facilitate data aggregation and other operations. |
Data Filtering Conditions | Support data filtering using WHERE conditions, with SQL-92 as the SQL language. For more information, see Data Filtering. |
Setting Update Conditions for Target | Set additional update conditions for UPDATE operations, used to resolve conflicts in bidirectional sync. |
限制和注意点
| 限制项 | 说明 |
|---|---|
MySQL 存储引擎 | 支持 InnoDB, MySIAM, 阿里云 XEngine, 其他存储引擎暂未测试 |
MySQL 字符集 | 支持 utf8, utf8mb4, latin1, 其他编码暂未测试 |
前置条件
| 条件 | 说明 |
|---|---|
账号权限 | |
开启 Binlog | [mysqld] |
任务参数
| 参数名称 | 说明 |
|---|---|
parseBinlogParallel | 增量解析 Binlog 的并发数 |
parseBinlogBufferSize | 用于增量解析 Binlog 的环形队列大小 |
maxTransactionSize | 单事务最大数据条数，超过则分段刷出 |
limitThroughputMb | 限制增量 Binlog 流量 |
extraDDL | 兼容额外的 DDL 同步，包括 PT, GHOST, ALI_DMS, PT_GHOST |
fullDataSqlConditionEnabled | 将过滤条件拼入 SQL 中进行源端数据扫描，此参数只针对全量迁移有效 |
srcTimeZone | 源端时区，例如 +08:00, Asia/Shanghai, America/New_York 等 |
Tips: 通用参数配置请参考 通用参数及功能
任务参数
| 参数名称 | 说明 |
|---|---|
keyConflictStrategy | 增量写入遇到主键冲突策略:
|
dstWholeReplace | 将 INSERT 和 UPDATE 操作变成对端整行覆盖 |
deCycle | 双向同步过滤开关，过滤特定标记的 DML/DDL |
specialSqlMode | 初始化数据库连接时，可以设置特定的 SQL Mode |
defaultGisSRID | 设置 GIS 数据类型的 SRID |
dstTimeZone | 目标端时区，例如 +08:00, Asia/Shanghai, America/New_York等 |
increParallelApplyStrategy | 关系型数据库对端写入数据并行策略：
|
Tips: 通用参数配置请参考 通用参数及功能