MongoDB to StarRocks
BladePipe supports data replication from MongoDB to StarRocks. View supported migration, sync, verification, and connector capabilities.
| Function | Description |
|---|---|
Full Data Migration | Migrate data by sequentially scanning data in tables and writing it in batches to the target database. Supported _id types: ObjectId, Long, Integer. |
Incremental Data Sync | Sync of INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE is supported. |
Data Verification and Correction | Verify all existing data. Optionally, you can correct the inconsistent data based on verification results. Scheduled DataTasks are supported. |
Subscription Modification | Add, delete, or modify the subscribed tables with support for historical data migration. For more information, see Modify Subscription. |
Position Resetting | Reset positions by timestamp to consume the oplog in a past period again. |
Supported Deployment | Support master-slave, replica set, sharded cluster. |
Table Name Mapping | Support the mapping rules, namely, keeping the name the same as that in Source, converting the text to lowercase, converting the text to uppercase, truncating the name by "_digit" suffix. |
Advanced Functions
| Function | Description |
|---|---|
Removal of Target Data before Full Data Migration | Remove the existing data in the Target before running the Full Data Migration, applicable for DataJobs reruning and scheduled Full Data migrations. |
Recreating Target Table | Recreate target tables before running the Full Data Migration, applicable for DataJobs reruning and scheduled Full Data migrations. |
Stream Load | Use Stream Load to write data to StarRocks BE. By default, batch write is adopted, with dynamic adjustment of data flush interval and batch size. |
Handling of Zero Value for Time | Allow setting zero value for time to different data types to prevent errors when writing to the Target. |
Custom Code | For more information, see Custom Code Processing, Debug Custom Code and Logging in Custom Code. |
Adding Virtual Columns | Support adding custom virtual columns with fixed values, such as region, ID, etc. |
Limits
| Limit | Description |
|---|---|
Oplog Size and Retention Settings | By default, the value of replication.oplogSizeMB or storage.oplogMinRetentionHours in MongoDB is too small. If data synchronization latency is significant, unconsumed oplogs may be removed. In this case, it is necessary to increase these parameters. |
Parameter Configuration for MongoDB Master-Slave Architecture | For MongoDB master-slave architecture, set the Source parameter oplogCollection to oplog.$main. |
ChangeStream Mode | MongoDB 3.6 and above support changeStream for capturing incremental data changes. Set the Source parameter captureMode to CHANGE_STREAM. For sharded clusters, use the MongoDB connection string for synchronization. |
Oplog Mode | When using oplog mode for data synchronization from a MongoDB instance, ensure the access to the local database. |
Target Table Type | Only support Primary Key model. |
Source Table Type | Migration and sync of tables without primary keys are not supported. |
DDL Synchronization Errors |
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Incremental Data Write Conflict Resolution Rule | Using Stream Load method, the primary key is used for full row replacement. |
Parameters
| Parameter | Description |
|---|---|
captureMode | Configure the MongoDB incremental data sync mode, supporting OP_LOG and CHANGE_STREAM modes. |
changeStreamBatchSize | Set the maximum number of change events per batch for MongoDB Change Stream. |
oplogCollection | Specify the collection name for MongoDB oplog. The default name is oplog.rs. |
timezone | Source time zone (the default time zone is UTC). |
Tips: To modify the general parameters, see General Parameters and Functions.
Prerequisites
| Prerequisite | Description |
|---|---|
Permissions for Account | SELECT and DDL permissions (optional) |
Port Preparation | Allow the migration and sync node (Worker) to connect to the StarRocks FE QueryPort and FE/BE HttpPort. |
Parameters
| Parameter | Description |
|---|---|
host | MySQL port, corresponding to StarRocks FE QueryPort. |
httpHost | Host for StarRocks stream load, corresponding to StarRocks FE/BE HttpPort. |
totalDataInMemMb | Maximum data size allowed in memory when writing in batches; If the data size exceeds the memory limit, or the wait time exceeds asyncFlushIntervalSec, then data is flushed to the write queue. |
asyncFlushIntervalSec | Interval to wait for flushing when writing in batches; If the wait time exceeds asyncFlushIntervalSec, or the data size exceeds totalDataInMemMb, then data is flushed to the write queue. |
flushBatchMb | Maximum batch size per table; If the batch size exceeds this limit, then data is flushed to the write queue. |
realFlushPauseSec | Wait time to flush data to StarRocks using stream load, 0 means no wait is needed. |
soTimeoutSec | TCP socket timeout (so_timeout) during QueryPort operations. |
httpSoTimeoutSec | TCP socket timeout (so_timeout) during HttpPort operations. |
enableTimeZoneProcess | Enable time zone conversion for time fields. |
timezone | Timezone in the Target, e.g., +08:00 Asia/Shanghai America/New_York. |
maxInSizePerQuery | Maximum number of IN clause values per query during secondary verification. Queries exceeding this limit will be automatically split. |
Tips: To modify the general parameters, see General Parameters and Functions.